Dealing With Adversity

One of the major themes in Civil Rights Journey is dealing with adversity. In my case the adversity was polio; and as it turned out, while a difficult experience, it had a major influence in shaping my character. I believe was in part responsible for my getting involved in the civil rights movement. Looking back on the experience now, I even wonder whether adversity is the right word. The positives far outweigh the negatives, and I have been extremely fortunate to have lived a relatively normal adult life as far as physical health goes. A question many people ask me after reading the book is, “You, polio? I would have never dreamed…”

But adversity is a very real part of human experience. We all experience it to one degree or another. In the case of Embry and me, in 1969 we lost our first child, Katherine, weeks before what would have been her first birthday. She was born with a heart defect, which we were told was relatively minor and could be corrected with surgery. She did not survive the operation. We were in no way prepared for this loss—not that you can ever be prepared for the loss of a child at any age. That’s adversity.

My guess is that if you dig deep enough you are going to find adversity in the lives of everyone you know, not to mention your own life. It may not be as dramatic as some, but is nonetheless very real—depression, a learning disability, loss of a good friend, loneliness, a difficult childhood, substance abuse, poor health, divorce, business failure, career disappointments: the list is very long. And most of us will experience death very personally at some point with the loss of our parents or a sibling. And in the end, of course, we all die.

You might say that how we deal with adversity is one of the main themes in any life story. It is certainly grist for the mill for most novels and short stories. In a way, we thrive on it. How we deal with it determines who we are, what we are made of, what our lives are really all about. It is at the heart of almost all religions—trying to make sense out of a world that is at its core so fundamentally hard for so many people.

The summer after my freshman year in college, I was head boys counselor for Camp Easter Seal, a camp for “crippled children” in Middle Tennessee. There was not a child in that camp whose disabilities did not far surpass anything I had experienced with my bout with polio. A good number were blind, some were deaf, several had severe birth defects, many had cerebral palsy or developmental disabilities (called “mental retardation” at the time), and some had muscular dystrophy, which meant they could barely move on their own and would not live much beyond their teenage years.

Camp Easter Seal

You would think that working in an environment like this would be a downer, but it was anything but. There was no moping or feeling sorry for oneself—at least none that I can remember. These children were upbeat, enthusiastic, generally happy and enjoyed the activities just as much as you would expect any “normal” kid to do. Self pity did not seem to be in their vocabulary, and feeling sorry for these kids was not part of the camp culture in any way. While few of these children would ever be able to live a “normal life” (in the sense that we understand the term) that did not stop them that summer from pursuing life to the fullest that they were able. Their experience at Camp Easter Seal was just for a few weeks out of the summer. Sometimes I wonder what happened to them the rest of the year and what their lives were like when they grew up. My guess is that most of them gave it all they had; and if you asked them about their life, they would say that it was good with some of the same caveats we all use. Talk about overcoming adversity. I will never forget the kids at Camp Easter Seal.

A Touching Description of “Civil Rights Journey”

Words can’t express how thankful I am for the outpouring of support I’ve received. Below are kind words from Janet Hampton.

“As I was reading Civil Rights Journey I found myself becoming totally captivated by the story that it conveyed. So many aspects of it resonated with me and brought forth feelings and emotions that I experienced during the years that it portrays. The depth and complexity of Joe Howell’s Nashville, revealed from the perspective of his life within his family and community, fleshed out the essence that was absent from my personal experience in that city as a student (when I was sixteen to eighteen years old) at Fisk University. It introduced me to a community that I never had the opportunity to know. With the exception of a few exchange students from Oberlin and a few international students at Fisk, my social contact with the white world was limited to a few Fisk professors and a handful of Vanderbilt students who were members of the Newman Club. On reflection it amazes me just how totally and methodically institutionalized segregation was at that time. The separation of races (and classes) could not have been more precise and decisive (and impassive?) if the scalpel of a skilled surgeon had brought it about.

Civil Rights Journey is an account of a young man’s coming of age, a young man shaped early in life by the crucibles of polio and segregation (both by decree and by custom) and later by that of the civil rights movement. Joe Howell’s story depicts the effects of human vulnerability and of human cruelty. The lingering effects of polio made him at times the object of bullying and derision, perhaps thus increasing his sensitivity to such cruelties manifested in the system of segregation. The reader shares the hopes, doubts, and at times despair that form Joe as he tries to wrest meaning from his experiences and determine what his path in life should be. Along his path Joe encounters and tries to reconcile the complexities and contradictions of the philosophies of members of SNCC and the Black Panthers, as well as those of his seminary colleagues and other volunteers who participated in that civil rights summer. The structure of this memoir is enhanced by the voice of Embry Howell, Joe’s wife. It complements Joe’s well. The thread of her voice is woven into the fabric of Joe’s story in the account of the civil rights summer that they shared, adding a richness of texture to that account. The story of the Holt family, also, is a compelling part of the memoir. It enriches the narrative. The Holts were a black family who embraced the Howells and added to their understanding of the reality not only of segregation in their community of Albany, Georgia, but also of injustices across our nation. Their story is a vivid portrait of the complexity of the black experience. The reader comes to know and care about the Holts and is inspired by the outcome of their story.

Civil Rights Journey offers the reader a multilayered account of a young man born in the pre–civil rights South, sheltered by a code of customs that privileged the white middle class at the expense of blacks and poor whites, and of his formation and moral development shaped by the crucible of his civil rights journey.”

-Janet Hampton, January 2011

Civil Rights Journey: The Story of a White Southerner Coming of Age during the Civil Rights Revolution

“A quietly inspiring civil rights memoir by a white southerner.” – Kirkus

Civil Rights Journey is primarily about my experience working in the civil rights movement along with my wife, Embry. After all, how many white Southerners worked on the front lines of the civil rights movement?

The centerpiece is a diary that I wrote when we worked with the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee, the most radical civil rights group of its time, in southwest Georgia in 1966. The diary is wrapped in personal history and also provides a capsule history of the civil rights movement. The book has been very warmly received so far, and I am hopeful that it will find a larger audience. It is honest and passionate and conveys the complexities of what it was like for me to be part of this great American revolution and how I got there in the first place.